shake off

1. PHRASAL VERB 治好(疾病)，摆脱(坏习惯等)
   If you shake off something that you do not want such as an illness or a bad habit, you manage to recover from it or get rid of it.
   1. Businessmen are trying to shake off habits learned under six decades of a protected economy...
      商人们正努力改掉60年来在保护主义经济下所养成的那些习惯。
   2. Get your body moving to boost energy, stay supple and shake off winter lethargy...
      锻炼身体以增加活力，保持柔韧性，甩掉冬日的慵懒。
   3. He was generally feeling bad. He just couldn't shake it off.
      他整个人感觉不太舒服，总是好不了。
2. PHRASAL VERB 甩掉,摆脱(跟随的人)
   If you shake off someone who is following you, you manage to get away from them, for example by running faster than them.
   1. I caught him a lap later, and although I could pass him I could not shake him off...
      一圈后我追上了他，可是虽然我可以超过他，但却甩不掉他。
   2. He was unaware that they had shaken off their pursuers.
      他不知道他们已经甩掉了追捕者。
3. PHRASAL VERB 甩开，甩掉(使不接触)
   If you shake off someone who is touching you, you move your arm or body sharply so that they are no longer touching you.
   1. He grabbed my arm. I shook him off...
      他抓住了我的胳膊，我一把将他甩开了。
   2. She shook off his restraining hand.
      她甩开了他的手。

1. I was unable to shake off my self-pity
   我无法摆脱自怜自哀的情绪。
2. Shake off any excess flour before putting livers in the pan
   将多余的面粉抖落干净，再把肝脏放进锅中。
3. Businessmen are trying to shake off habits learned under six decades of a protected economy
   商人们正努力改掉60年来在保护主义经济下所养成的那些习惯。
4. Get your body moving to boost energy, stay supple and shake off winter lethargy
   锻炼身体以增加活力，保持柔韧性，甩掉冬日的慵懒。
5. He was generally feeling bad. He just couldn't shake it off.
   他整个人感觉不太舒服，总是好不了。
6. I caught him a lap later, and although I could pass him I could not shake him off
   一圈后我追上了他，可是虽然我可以超过他，但却甩不掉他。
7. He was unaware that they had shaken off their pursuers.
   他不知道他们已经甩掉了追捕者。
8. He grabbed my arm. I shook him off
   他抓住了我的胳膊，我一把将他甩开了。
9. She shook off his restraining hand.
   她甩开了他的手。
10. They could shake off their weariness and loneliness in these houses.
    这些人的疲劳与寂寞是从这些房子中可以一律解除的。
11. It is time to shake off the past and dump them.
    是时候摆脱过去的枷锁、摆脱这些人了。
12. He admitted that he would shake off some meat when there was too much for one student.
    他也承认要是盛了太多的肉就会抖掉一些。
13. I tried to shake off whoever was following me.
    我努力想甩掉跟踪我的人。
14. I think she is trying to shake off her fears.
    我想她试着除掉她的恐惧感。
15. We need to develop the country and shake off backwardness.
    我们面临发展和摆脱落后的任务。
16. It had taken Franklin several hours to shake off the police.
    福兰克林花了好几个小时才甩掉了警察。
17. Edgar must shake off his antipathy.
    埃德加必得消除对他的反感。
18. In order to shake off my pursuer.
    为了摆脱我的追捕者。
19. They ran into the alley, hoping to shake off their pursuers.
    他们跑进胡同，希望甩掉追赶者。
20. He ran away as fast as possible, but there were too many to shake off.
    他拼命逃跑，但蚊蝇太多了无法摆脱。
21. I'll go if I can shake off my headache.
    要是我能除掉头痛，我就会去。
22. He can shake off his enemies, but not his friends.
    他能甩掉敌人，但非甩掉朋友。
23. To develop its economy and shake off poverty and backwardness, China must open to the outside world.
    中国要谋求发展，摆脱贫穷和落后，就必须开放。
24. He tried to shake off sands in his clothes.
    他设法抖掉衣服上的沙子。
25. What else did a girl's life mean? To shake off the old and sordid connexions and subjections.
    要不是摆脱了从前的污秽的两性关系和可耻的主奴状态，一个少女的生命还有什么意义。
26. The criminals tried to shake off the police but failed and were caught.
    这些罪犯企图甩掉警察，但没成功而被逮住了。
27. I wish I could shake off this confounded disease. This wretched rheumatism has been playing me up again.
    我真希望能从这讨厌的疾病中解脱出来。这讨厌的风湿病又在找我的麻烦了。
28. We managed to shake off our pursuers in the crowd.
    我们设法在人群中摆脱了跟踪者。
29. Only in this way can we shake off their evil influence.
    只有这样我们才能摆脱他们的恶劣影响。
30. I wish I could shake off my embarrassment.
    我希望我能除掉我的窘态。

verb

1. get rid of
   1. he shed his image as a pushy boss
   2. shed your clothes

   Synonym:    shedcastcast offthrowthrow offthrow awaydrop

2. get rid of
   1. I couldn't shake the car that was following me

   Synonym:    shakethrow offescape from